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ADHD Diagnosis If you suspect you have ADHD it is recommended that you consult an expert. The specialist will ask you about your symptoms and the impact they have on your life. They will also go over any medical history you may have. They will determine the impact of your symptoms in different environments, such as at home, school, and social situations. They will also consider the length of time you've had these symptoms. Symptoms If you suspect your child may have ADHD Talk to their doctor. You and your child's teachers can fill out questionnaires to determine symptoms. They can also request that they take a few tests. They can also conduct physical exams, including eye and hearing tests. They can also use the FDA-approved Neuropsychiatric EEG-Based Assessment Aid (NEBA) system which is a noninvasive scan that measures beta and theta brain waves that are more prominent in children with ADHD. The symptoms must be present prior to the child reaching the age of 12. It should cause significant impairment in two major situations, such as work and school. There are three presentations of ADHD: predominately inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive and combined. To diagnose adults doctors employ the psychiatric guidelines, which include specific information about the symptoms and their duration as and the degree of impairment. adult adhd diagnosis uk might not be aware of the more typical ADHD symptoms since children have difficulty discerning between normal and abnormal behavior. Additionally, stress or other mental health issues or physical illnesses can cause similar symptoms as ADHD. People who suffer from ADHD are also prone to problems with self-esteem and relationships, which can lead to depression. They are often unable to get sufficient sleep, and a lack of sleep can make the symptoms of ADHD worse. They are more likely than others to drink alcohol or use drugs, which are harmful to their health. The disorder can cause problems with finances or even bankruptcies due to the impulsiveness. It's important for kids to get a proper diagnosis as it will aid them in managing their ADHD symptoms and lead a healthier and more productive life. Diagnosis If you or a family member has been struggling to organize or is having trouble staying focused in class, are having difficulty following instructions at work, experience social problems, or have other concerns that could be caused by ADHD, it is important to consult a doctor to get an assessment. A mental health professional, like psychiatrists or psychologists can help make an assessment. Some primary care providers are also trained to recognize ADHD. The evaluation process involves an extensive interview and discussion of the symptoms. The health professional will look over the patient's medical and mental history as well as family history to look for other conditions that could be causing the symptoms. For example, certain medical conditions, such as thyroid disease and head injuries, as well as certain drugs can trigger similar symptoms to those experienced by ADHD. Other mental health issues such as mood disorders and anxiety can also occur in conjunction with ADHD. A person with ADHD can have either primarily inattention symptoms or primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, or both, but the symptoms must be present before age 12 and must continue for at least 6 months. The clinician will also ask about the person's family and school life, including the frequency they skip classes or do not finish their homework. The doctor will also request to speak with other people involved in the person's daily life, such as coaches and teachers. They might also request that the person bring an account book. The person being evaluated must be able to share their feelings openly with the examiner, and not hold back information out of fear that they will be accused of being criticized or judged. This will improve the quality of the evaluation and increase the probability that the diagnosis is correct. Treatment A diagnosis of ADHD can be a huge relief for you or your child. It can help you realize that it's not a lack of effort or insanity hindering your success and it gives you steps to take to manage your symptoms. But the diagnosis needs to be followed by treatment. Adults with ADHD frequently suffer from other mental health issues like anxiety or depression. Other diseases, like chronic headaches or sleep disorder, may produce symptoms similar to ADHD. To determine if someone has ADHD, a health care provider or mental health professional will conduct a thorough assessment of the individual and their family. They will review the person's life history back to childhood, inquire about the person's school experience and how their family members interact with one with each. They will also utilize ADHD symptoms checklists and standard rating scales. They will also conduct psychological tests to assess working memory, executive function, visual and spatial abilities (related to space) and reasoning abilities. Exercise and diet can help reduce symptoms for many people with ADHD. They should avoid the use of alcohol, nicotine and caffeine. They should also adhere to a healthy diet and make sure to schedule meal times and keep healthful snacks on hand to ensure they don't skip meals. You can locate an ADHD specialist by asking for recommendations from your physician or therapist or other trusted professionals like a teacher. You can also contact your insurance provider to find out who is certified to assess adults or contact the nearest medical school or hospital. It is important to find a specialist who is certified by a board-certified psychologist or psychiatrist and has experience diagnosing ADHD. Medication The use of ADHD medications can help people who suffer from the disorder to manage their symptoms and also improve their functioning at work, school as well as in social settings. The stimulant medications used to treat ADHD can also have adverse effects, such as difficulty sleeping, changes in appetite, and weight loss. They should not be used in conjunction with other medications for depression, such as those used to treat or high blood pressure and heart conditions. Health professionals recommend that children and adolescents undergo an extensive physical exam that includes hearing and eye tests prior to starting medication. Health care professionals should discuss with patients about the advantages and risks of taking ADHD medication. They should also inquire about the history of their family, lifestyle habits, and previous medical problems. The clinician must examine the patient closely to determine if the symptoms are persistent and if they hinder the person's ability in more than one setting. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the diagnostic manual published by the American Psychiatric Association, contains the criteria to make a diagnosis of ADHD/ADD. The physician will look over the symptoms to determine the severity and also to rule out any other disorders that could trigger them. People with learning disorders often exhibit ADHD-like symptoms. An individual with anxiety disorder could be incorrectly diagnosed. The doctor will also examine whether the patient has any medical conditions like thyroid disorders that may mimic the symptoms of ADHD. The doctor may suggest a series of tests, such as brain imaging or cognitive testing to determine how the symptoms are affecting the individual. He could also suggest an entire medical examination, along with lab tests like a comprehensive blood test and cholesterol panel. Counseling Speak to your doctor if you think that you may have ADHD. They can provide referrals to specialists who specialize in screening for ADHD. They can also help you determine the need for medication by discussing how symptoms affect the daily lives of your child or yourself. They can also provide alternatives to treatment like behavior therapy. If your family doctor is unable conduct a detailed evaluation of your symptoms online counselors who specialize in telemedicine are readily available. For example, Amwell connects patients with licensed professionals who can assist in managing a range of mental health issues, such as ADHD. Sessions are conducted through video and audio chats and are private and secure. When choosing an online counselor, it is important to feel comfortable and trusting with them. Ask them about their experience and education for adults with ADHD. Be sure that they can answer your questions with precision. If they are hesitant to answer your questions this could be a sign that they are not qualified or uninterested in working with adults who suffer from ADHD. Getting an ADHD diagnosis can be difficult however it's an essential step in managing your symptoms and gaining control over your life. It can help you realize that the issues you face with organization and focus aren't the result of inattention or lack of intelligence. It's also reassuring to know that you're not the only one. Many people with undiagnosed ADHD struggle to maintain healthy relationships, jobs and lives. It is normal for people suffering from ADHD to have other psychiatric disorders like depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. A therapist can help you learn how to manage ADHD and other disorders.